Autor: Thomas Payne

37th Semi-Arid Wheat Screening Nursery

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2020)

The Semi-Arid Wheat Screening Nursery (SAWSN) is a single replicate trial that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to low rainfall, drought prone, semi-arid environments typically receiving less than 500 mm of water available during the cropping cycle. CIMMYT's breeding approach attempts to combine high yield potential with drought resistance for ME4. The combination of water-use efficiency and water responsive traits plus yield potential is important in drought environments where rainfall is frequently erratic across years. When rains are significantly above average in certain years, the crop must respond appropriately (water responsive) with higher yields, while expressing resistance to the wider suite of diseases that appear under more favorable conditions. Constrains including leaf, stem and yellow rusts, and Septoria spp., Fusarium spp., Pyrenophora tritici-repentis tan spot, nematodes and root rots must be considered. It is distributed to 120 locations, and contains 150-250 entries.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

20th Karnal Bunt Screening Nursery

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2022)

The Karnal Bunt Screening Nursery is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to ME1 (Optimally irrigated, low rainfall environment) with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

19th Karnal Bunt Screening Nursery

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2020)

The Karnal Bunt Screening Nursery is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to ME1 (Optimally irrigated, low rainfall environment) with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

22nd Fusarium Head Blight Screening Nursery

Pawan Singh Thomas Payne (2022)

The Fusarium Head Blight Screening Nursery (earlier Scab Resistance Screening Nursery - SRSN) is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to ME2 (High rainfall environment) and ME4 (Low rainfall, semi-arid environment) with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

30th High Rainfall Wheat Screening Nursery

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2020)

CIMMYT annually distributes improved germplasm developed by its researchers and partners in international nurseries trials and experiments. The High Rainfall Wheat Screening Nursery (HRWSN) contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to high rainfall areas (Mega-environment 2).

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

6th Stem Rust Resistance Screening Nursery

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2020)

The Stem Rust Resistance Screening Nursery is a single replicate nursery that contains diverse spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to all mega-environments with total 50-100 entries and white/red grain color.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

1st to 23rd Elite Selection Wheat Yield Trial

Ravi Singh Thomas Payne (2017)

The Elite Selection Wheat Yield Trial (ESWYT) is a replicated yield trial that contains spring bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) germplasm adapted to Mega-environment 1 (ME1) which represents the optimally irrigated, low rainfall areas. Major stresses include leaf, stem and yellow rusts, Karnal bunt, and lodging. Representative areas include the Gangetic Valley (India), the Indus Valley (Pakistan), the Nile Valley (Egypt), irrigated river valleys in parts of China (e.g. Chengdu), and the Yaqui Valley (Mexico). This ME encompasses 36 million hectares spread primarily over Asia and Africa between 350S -350N latitudes. White (amber)-grained types are preferred by consumers of wheat in the vast majority of the areas. It is distributed to upto 200 locations and contains 50 entries.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

International Durum Yield Nursery genotyping-by-sequencing data

Karim Ammar Thomas Payne (2017)

International Durum Yield Nurseries are replicated yield trials designed to measure the yield potential and adaptation of superior CIMMYT-bred spring durum wheat germplasm that have been developed from tests conducted under irrigation and induced stressed cropping conditions in northwest Mexico. These materials have been subjected to numerous diseases (leaf, stem and yellow rust; Septoria tritici blotch) and varied growing environments. It is distributed to 70 locations, and contains 50 entries.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

47th International Durum Yield Nursery

Karim Ammar Thomas Payne (2018)

International Durum Yield Nurseries are replicated yield trials designed to measure the yield potential and adaptation of superior CIMMYT-bred spring durum wheat germplasm that have been developed from tests conducted under irrigation and induced stressed cropping conditions in northwest Mexico. These materials have been subjected to numerous diseases (leaf, stem and yellow rust; Septoria tritici blotch) and varied growing environments. It is distributed to 70 locations, and contains 50 entries.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA

43rd International Durum Screening Nursery

Karim Ammar Thomas Payne (2017)

International Durum Screening Nursery (IDSN) distributes diverse CIMMYT-bred spring durum wheat germplasm adapted to irrigated and variable moisture stressed environments. Disease resistance and high industrial pasta quality are essential traits possessed in this germplasm. It is distributed to 100 locations, and contains 150 entries.

Dataset

CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA